Which term describes a group of statements used at one or more points in a computer program?

Which term describes a group of statements used at one or more points in a computer program?

• A. Procedure
• B. Method
• C. Loop
• D. Data structure

Answer: (A)

A procedure refers to a set of coded instructions that can be called upon to perform a specific task or action in a program. This group of statements can be reused multiple times throughout a program, making it a powerful way to manage and structure the code efficiently. Procedures help to encapsulate functionalities, allowing programmers to break down complex problems into smaller, manageable parts. This reinforces the concept of modular programming, where each procedure can be developed, tested, and updated independently. By organizing code into procedures, it enhances readability and maintainability, enabling programmers to focus on one aspect of the program at a time. In contrast, terms like method and loop have specific meanings. A method typically refers to a procedure that is associated with a class in object-oriented programming, while a loop is a control structure used to repeat a sequence of statements. A data structure, on the other hand, is a way of organizing and storing data within a program but does not itself consist of a group of executable statements.

A procedure refers to a set of coded instructions that can be called upon to perform a specific task or action in a program. This group of statements can be reused multiple times throughout a program, making it a powerful way to manage and structure the code efficiently. Procedures help to encapsulate functionalities, allowing programmers to break down complex problems into smaller, manageable parts.

This reinforces the concept of modular programming, where each procedure can be developed, tested, and updated independently. By organizing code into procedures, it enhances readability and maintainability, enabling programmers to focus on one aspect of the program at a time.

In contrast, terms like method and loop have specific meanings. A method typically refers to a procedure that is associated with a class in object-oriented programming, while a loop is a control structure used to repeat a sequence of statements. A data structure, on the other hand, is a way of organizing and storing data within a program but does not itself consist of a group of executable statements.